Kota stone is a type of limestone that is quarried in the Kota region of Rajasthan, India. It is a popular building material, known for its durability, affordability, and attractive appearance.
Kota stone flooring is a great choice for both residential and commercial properties and is commonly used in high-traffic areas due to its strength and resistance to wear and tear.
Properties of kota stone
1. Durability
Kota stone is a naturally hard and durable material that can withstand heavy traffic, footfalls, and harsh weather conditions.
It has a compressive strength of 1800 kg/cm2, making it an excellent choice for flooring and other construction applications.
2. Slip-Resistance
Kota stone has a naturally rough texture that provides excellent slip resistance. This makes it a safe choice for outdoor and wet areas, such as swimming pool decks, walkways, and bathrooms.
3. Low Water Absorption
It has a low water absorption rate, which means that it is resistant to water damage and staining.
This makes it an ideal choice for areas that are exposed to water, such as bathrooms and kitchens.
4. Natural Beauty
Kota stone has a natural, earthy look that is popular in interior design and decor.
It is available in a range of colors and textures, including green, brown, grey, and black.
Availability of kota stone
Kota stone is available in the form of slabs. In addition to this, it is worth mentioning that Kota stone is primarily available in the region of Kota, Rajasthan, India, which is the reason it is named Kota stone.
This natural stone is widely used for flooring, wall cladding, and paving due to its durability and attractive appearance.
Kota stone is available in various finishes, such as polished, honed, and natural. The polished finish gives the stone a glossy look, whereas the honed finish provides a matte appearance.
The natural finish is unpolished and has a rough texture.
Apart from being available in slabs, Kota stone is also available in tiles and blocks, which are further used for construction purposes.
Kota stone flooring size
S. No | Size in Feet | Size in Inches |
1 | 1’x1′ | 12″x12″ |
2 | 2’x1′ | 24″x12″ |
3 | 2’x1.5′ | 24″x18″ |
4 | 2’x2′ | 24″x24″ |
5 | 2’x2.5′ | 24″x30″ |
6 | 2’x3′ | 24″x36″ |
7 | 2’x4′ | 24″x48″ |
8 | 2’x5′ | 24″x60″ |
9 | 2’x6′ | 24″x72″ |
10 | 2’x7′ | 24″x84″ |
11 | 2’x8′ | 24″x96″ |
12 | 2.5’x2.5′ | 30″x30″ |
13 | 2.5’x3′ | 30″x36″ |
14 | 2.5’x4′ | 30″x48″ |
15 | 2.5’x5′ | 30″x60″ |
Thickness of kota stone flooring
Kota stone is available in various thicknesses depending on the intended use and application. Here are some common thicknesses of Kota stone in millimeters (mm):
Thickness (mm) | Use |
20-25 mm | Interior flooring and wall cladding applications |
25-30 mm | Exterior flooring and wall cladding applications |
30-35 mm | Heavy-duty flooring applications, such as factories and warehouses |
35-50 mm | Pathways, walkways, and other landscaping applications |
Above 50 mm | Heavy-duty applications, such as airport runways, railway platforms, and bridges |
Kota stone flooring for different locations
Kota stone flooring is a versatile option that can be used in various locations such as bedrooms, living rooms, lobbies, receptions, and other areas. It’s a popular choice for both residential and commercial spaces due to its durability, low maintenance, and aesthetic appeal.
In bedrooms and living rooms, Kota stone flooring can provide a natural and earthy look that complements a variety of decor styles.
Its cool surface is ideal for hot climates and can help keep the room temperature comfortable. In addition, the non-slip surface of Kota stone makes it a safe option for homes with children and the elderly.
In commercial spaces such as lobbies and receptions, Kota stone flooring can withstand high foot traffic and wear and tear.
Price of kota stone flooring
The cost of Kota stone flooring can vary depending on several factors such as the quality, size, thickness, and location of the supplier. Typically, the price of Kota stone flooring ranges from 15 Indian Rupees per square foot to 100 Indian Rupees per square foot.
The lower end of the price range is usually for smaller sizes and lower-quality Kota stones, while the higher end is for larger sizes and higher-quality Kota stones.
Additionally, the thickness of the Kota stone can also affect its price. Thicker Kota stones are generally more expensive than thinner ones.
Advantages of kota stone flooring
1. Durability
Kota stone is a naturally hard and durable stone, making it an ideal choice for high-traffic areas like hallways, living rooms, and commercial buildings.
2. Easy Maintenance
Kota stone is relatively easy to maintain and clean. It requires only regular sweeping and mopping to keep it looking clean and fresh.
3. Non-Slip Surface
Kota stone has a non-slip surface, which makes it ideal for use in outdoor areas, bathrooms, and kitchens.
4. Resistant to Stains
Kota stone is resistant to stains and scratches, making it an ideal choice for high-traffic areas like schools, hospitals, and commercial buildings.
5. Economical
Kota stone is an economical flooring option, making it an excellent choice for budget-conscious homeowners and businesses.
6. Natural Look
Kota stone has a natural, earthy look that adds warmth and character to any space.
7. Long-lasting
Kota stone is known for its longevity, making it a long-term investment for homeowners and businesses alike.
8. Temperature Control
Kota stone has a natural tendency to remain cool, even in hot weather conditions. This is because the stone has low thermal conductivity, which means it does not absorb heat easily.
Disadvantages of kota stone flooring
1. Flaky
Kota stone can be flaky, which means that it can have layers that may peel off over time, especially if the stone is exposed to moisture or heavy traffic. This can affect the overall appearance and durability of this flooring.
2. Limited Size Availability
Kota stone is not available in bigger sizes compared to other types of flooring materials. This means that it may not be suitable for larger rooms or areas, requiring additional seams or joints, which can detract from the overall appearance of the flooring.
3. Lack of Luster
While Kota stone has a natural, earthy look, it may not have the lustrous shine that some homeowners and businesses desire. The surface of Kota stone is not as reflective as other types of flooring materials, which can make the flooring appear dull or lackluster.
This can be remedied by polishing the surface of the stone, but this process can add to the overall cost of the flooring.
4. Requires Sealing
As Kota stone is a porous material, it requires sealing to prevent staining and discoloration. This means that additional maintenance and upkeep may be necessary to maintain the flooring’s appearance and durability.
5. Installation Cost
The installation of Kota stone flooring requires skilled labor, which can add to the overall cost of the flooring. Additionally, the flooring may require additional polishing and finishing to achieve the desired look, which can also add to the cost.
Uses of Kota stone flooring
1. Flooring
Kota stone is primarily used as a flooring material in homes, offices, and other commercial spaces. It is a cost-effective and durable option that can withstand heavy traffic and footfalls.
2. Pathways and Walkways
Kota stone is a popular choice for pathways, walkways, and outdoor landscaping projects. It is a slip-resistant material that can withstand weather elements and harsh outdoor conditions.
3. Staircases
Kota stone can also be used for staircases due to its non-slip surface and durability. It is an excellent choice for both indoor and outdoor staircases.
4. Wall Cladding
Kota stone is also used as a decorative material for wall cladding. Its natural texture and color variations can add character and depth to any space.
5. Swimming Pools
Kota stone is a popular choice for swimming pool decks and surrounding areas. It is slip-resistant, non-porous, and can withstand exposure to water and chlorine.
6. Fountains and Water Features
Kota stone can be used for fountains, waterfalls, and other water features due to its natural beauty and ability to withstand water exposure.
FAQ
What is Kota stone flooring?
Kota stone flooring is a type of natural stone flooring that is made from limestone. It is known for its durability, natural cooling properties, and aesthetic appeal.
What are the sizes available for Kota stone flooring?
Kota stone is available in various sizes and thicknesses, ranging from 1’x1′ to 2.5×6 feet. The thickness can vary from 16mm to 40mm.
Can Kota stone be used in bathrooms?
Yes, Kota stone can be used in bathrooms, but it can be slippery when wet. It’s important to use a textured finish for better grip and to ensure that it is properly sealed to prevent water damage.
Is Kota stone flooring suitable for outdoor use?
Yes, Kota stone flooring is suitable for outdoor use as it is resistant to extreme weather conditions and can withstand heavy foot traffic.
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