Pelmet (valance) types, sizes, and uses

A pelmet is a decorative board or framework that is typically placed above a window to conceal the curtain rod or fixtures and to provide a more finished look.

Pelmet boards can be made of various materials such as wood, metal, or fabric-covered foam and can be decorated with various trims, tassels, and fringes. 

It is also known as a valance in the United States. 

It can be used in both residential and commercial spaces to add an extra layer of style and design to the window treatment.

Valance board

A valance board, also known as a cornice board, is a decorative top treatment for a window. It is a wooden or fabric-covered board that is mounted above the window frame to conceal the curtain rod and add a finished look to the window treatment. 

Valance boards can be plain or elaborate in design and are available in a variety of shapes and sizes to suit different window sizes and styles. 

They can be used alone or in combination with curtains or drapes to create a more complete window treatment.

Purpose of a valance

The purpose of a valance is primarily decorative, as it is designed to enhance the look of window treatments by adding a finishing touch to the top of the window. 

It can be used to conceal the curtain rod or other window hardware, creating a more polished and streamlined look. 

It can also be used to add a pop of color or pattern to a room, creating a focal point and enhancing the overall decor.

Types of pelmet

  1. Box Pleat 
  2. Swag and Tail
  3. Tab Top 
  4. Scallop 
  5. Straight 
  6. Shaped 

1. Box Pleat 

It has a flat top and pleated sides, giving it a structured and tailored look.

2. Swag and Tail 

It has draped fabric that creates a swag in the middle and a tail on each side. It’s a more traditional and formal style.

3. Tab Top

It has tabs that are attached to the top of the fabric, creating a gathered look when hung.

4. Scallop

It has a curved edge, giving it a softer, more feminine look.

5. Straight 

It has a straight edge and is often used in modern or minimalist interiors.

6. Shaped 

It can be any shape or size and is often custom-made to fit the specific window and decor style.

Pelmet size

Window Width (In Inches)Pelmet Size (In Inches)Pelmet Size (in feet)
3642-483.5 – 4 
4854-604.5 – 5
6066-725.5 – 6
7278-846.5 – 7
8490-967.5 – 8

Pelmet price

Type of PelmetUK Price Range (GBP)USA Price Range (USD)India Price Range (INR)
Box Pleat£22 – £146$40 – $250Rs. 750 – Rs. 6,000
Swag and Jabot£36 – £218$60 – $350Rs. 1,500 – Rs. 10,000
Arched£50 – £292$80 – $450Rs. 2,000 – Rs. 15,000
Balloon£43 – £255$70 – $400Rs. 1,500 – Rs. 8,000
Cornice£57 – £365$100 – $600Rs. 3,000 – Rs. 20,000
Scalloped£29 – £182$50 – $300Rs. 1,000 – Rs. 6,000
Tab Top£15 – £110$25 – $200Rs. 500 – Rs. 4,000

Uses of pelmet

1. Aesthetic Enhancement

It can be used to enhance the look of window treatments by adding a decorative element to the top of the window.

2. Concealing Hardware

It can hide the curtain rod or other window hardware, creating a more streamlined and polished look.

3. Light Control

It can help to block out light and reduce glare from the sun, making them a popular choice for bedrooms and home theaters.

4. Insulation

It can help to improve energy efficiency by reducing heat loss through the window, making them a good option for cold climates.

5. Noise Reduction

It can help to absorb sound and reduce noise pollution, making them a good option for homes or apartments in noisy areas.

6. Privacy

It can be used to add an extra layer of privacy to a room by partially covering the top of the window.

7. Accentuating High Ceilings

It can add visual interest to a room with high ceilings by drawing the eye upward and emphasizing the height of the space.

8. Creating a Focal Point

It can be used to create a focal point in a room by incorporating bold colors, patterns, or textures.

9. Customization

It can be customized to match the specific style and decor of a room, making them a versatile design element.

FAQ

What is a pelmet?

It is a decorative element that is installed at the top of window treatment, typically made of fabric and mounted on a board. It is also known as a valance in some regions.

What are the benefits of using a pelmet?

It can enhance the look of window treatments by adding a decorative element to the top of the window, concealing the curtain rod or other hardware, helping to block out light and reduce glare from the sun, improve energy efficiency by reducing heat loss through the window, and add an extra layer of privacy to a room.

Everydaycivil
Everydaycivil

I'm Mohit K., a Civil Engineer with hands-on experience in building construction. My blog shares practical insights on civil engineering, construction techniques, and site management. With a B.Tech in Civil Engineering, I'm now pursuing an M.Tech in Structural and Construction Engineering.

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